(1) imikorere yo gutwara amazi yimyenda yimikino ikora nimwe mubikorwa byingenzi byimyenda yimikino ikora. By'umwihariko muri siporo na siporo yo hanze, imikorere yo gutwara ubushyuhe no kubira ibyuya byimikino isanzwe yimyenda idoda nicyo kintu cyibanze kubakiriya bahitamo. Imiterere yiyi myenda igabanijwemo ibice bitatu. Igice cya mbere gikora nkigikorwa cyo kwigunga. Nubwo ibikoresho byatoranijwe bifite ingaruka nziza ya hygroscopique, ubwinshi bwibintu ni buke, bityo umubiri wo hejuru ukumva neza. Igice cya nyuma gikoreshwa cyane mukurwanya ruswa nikirere, kandi ibikoresho byatoranijwe bifite imiterere myiza yubuhumekero. Muri icyo gihe, siporo yimikorere myinshi ikora imyenda yubushyuhe hamwe nu icyuya bifite ibyiza byinshi nko gukama vuba, kurwanya inkari, kurwanya uv nimbaraga nyinshi. Kugeza ubu, imikorere yubwoko bushya bwo kubika ubushyuhe bwimyenda yubushyuhe ku isoko ni byinshi, iterambere ryamamare muriryo ni uruganda rukora imyenda ya toyo, rukozwe mubudodo budasanzwe bwa silike, hamwe nuburyo butatu, 6 D polyester filament ikoreshwa kumwanya wo hagati, 0.7 D monofilament polyester fibre ngufi ikoreshwa hagati, ishusho yambukiranya igice cya polyester filament nkurwego rwinyuma rwimyenda. Cyangwa muri siporo yo hanze mubikorwa, iyo ibyuya byumubiri bimaze kuba, capillary status ishingiye ku cyuho cya fibre, irashobora gukwirakwiza vuba no kubira ibyuya, bizashyushya guhezwa, igihe cyihuta cyo guhagarika ibyuya, nigihe nigihe cyo kurangirira ikirere hagati ya fibre muburyo buhagaze, kandi bigira ingaruka zijyanye no kubungabunga ubushyuhe, irinde ubushyuhe bwumubiri kugabanuka vuba kandi bigatera ingaruka kubuzima.
. Kugeza ubu, imyenda y'imbere yububiko ku isoko nicyo kintu cyingenzi kiranga imikorere ya antibacterial nubushyuhe, imyenda yimbere ya antibacterial ifite imyenda ibiri yiterambere ryiterambere mumyaka yashize, aribyo ibikoresho bya chitine no gukoresha nanotehnologiya. Muri byo, nk'igitekerezo giheruka cy'imikorere ya antibacterial, antibacterial chitin ntabwo igira ingaruka nziza gusa kuruhu ahubwo inagira ingaruka mbi, ifite ibyiza byiza kuruta ibintu bisanzwe bya antibacterial. Kugeza ubu, ibintu byinshi bya antibacterial bizaba byinshi cyangwa bike bibaho antibiyotike na ion ziremereye, kandi bizagira ingaruka runaka. Mu ijambo, mugushyira mubikorwa igitekerezo cyimyambaro yicyatsi, chitin antibacterial progaramu agaciro gakwiye kubyemeza. Gukoresha nanotehnologiya mu mwenda w'imbere uboshye hamwe n'imikorere ya antibacterial ni ugutunganya uduce duto twa antibacterial kugera kurwego rwa nanometero hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga rigezweho, kugirango tunoze neza imikorere yibintu bya antibacterial no gushimangira imikorere ya antibacterial yimyenda y'imbere.
. ni byinshi bisa mubikorwa byo kuzunguruka, birashobora kuba muri fibre mubikoresho fatizo byubutaka budasanzwe aluminate luminescence. Inyungu nini yimyenda yububoshyi yububiko ni uko nta ngaruka igira ku bidukikije mugihe cyo kuyikoresha no kuyikoresha. Mubikorwa byiterambere byimyenda yububoshyi yongeye gukoreshwa, udushya twibicuruzwa nicyo kintu nyamukuru cyo kuzamura isoko ku isoko, kandi imikorere yacyo igomba gutekerezwa byuzuye. Kugirango ugabanye igiciro cyumusaruro, ingano ya silike yumucyo mubikorwa irashobora kugabanuka, hamwe na fibre isanzwe hamwe na polyester irashobora kongerwaho muburyo bukwiye. Mu gishushanyo mbonera cyimiterere, birakenewe kwemeza urwego rwinshi rwikigereranyo cyo kuboha imyenda yubudodo bwakandagiye, kandi umugozi ukandagiye kuruhande rwinyuma rwikoranabuhanga ryimyenda ntuzaba utwikiriwe nabandi basigaye. , ariko bizagira ingaruka nziza zo kumurika.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-20-2021
